Common Types of Asphalt Shingles for Northern Virginia Roofing Systems

Many American homeowners opt to use asphalt shingles for their roofs instead of other materials, as asphalt shingles are considered to be generally more durable and long-lasting, affordable, economical (for instance, they can be recycled), fire-resistant, and low-maintenance. Furthermore, they are also relatively easier to install and are lightweight, making them suitable for most American homes.

Homeowners opt to hire Northern Virginia roofing experts such as Roof Masters to install asphalt roofing shingles, which are primarily coveted for their composition, and diversity of style and shades. An article on Best Pick Reports gives a detailed description of the composition of asphalt shingles, provided below:

Essentially, an asphalt shingle is a rectangular piece of material called a mat that is coated with layers of asphalt and embedded with ceramic granules. The mat gives the shingles their strength to resist breaking or tearing. In the past, asphalt shingles came in two varieties: organic and fiberglass. Due to high failure rates among organic shingles, however, they are now rarely used.

Fiberglass shingles use a fiberglass mat as their reinforcement, which was developed in order to replace older, asbestos-based mats. The mat is bonded with a formaldehyde resin and then coated with an asphalt mixture containing chemical fillers (the fillers help the asphalt adhere to the mat).

Both fiberglass and organic shingles are commonly manufactured in two types: the three-tab shingles and the laminated or architectural shingles.

Three-tab shingles. This type of shingle, at first glance, looks as though it is composed of three separate shingle pieces; the ‘tabs’ or cutouts created along the lower edge of the shingle creates this illusion. Three-tab shingles are quite popular among homeowners and are regarded for their affordability.

Laminated or architectural shingles. Also referred to as the dimensional shingle, this type of shingle is laminated with an additional asphalt layer, creating an aesthetically pleasing three-dimensional look for your home. It also makes them water- and wind-resistant, making them ideal for most American homes, particularly those in areas susceptible to various kinds of weather conditions. Laminated shingles, however, do not perform quite as well in extreme temperatures.

Roof Masters, a reputable Silver Spring roofing contractor can professionally install asphalt shingles for your home. Some notably carry the CertainTeed brand, which is lauded for durable and high-quality products.

(Article Excerpt and Image from Types of Asphalt Shingles: What Are They, and What Do They Do for Your Roof?, Best Pick Reports, September 6)